raven cliff falls – Meanderthals https://internetbrothers.org A Hiking Blog Wed, 30 Aug 2017 14:45:16 +0000 en-US hourly 1 21607891 Raven Cliff Falls and Gum Gap Trails, Mountain Bridge Wilderness https://internetbrothers.org/2017/08/30/raven-cliff-falls-and-gum-gap-trails-mountain-bridge-wilderness/ https://internetbrothers.org/2017/08/30/raven-cliff-falls-and-gum-gap-trails-mountain-bridge-wilderness/#comments Wed, 30 Aug 2017 14:45:16 +0000 http://internetbrothers.org/?p=25018

he air is nearly always cool at Caesars Head State Park in upstate South Carolina. It sits right on the edge of the Blue Ridge escarpment where refreshing breezes from the piedmont waft up and over the massive walls of rock. This hike is a casual stroll through hardwood forest on a sand and clay […]]]>

The air is nearly always cool at Caesars Head State Park in upstate South Carolina. It sits right on the edge of the Blue Ridge escarpment where refreshing breezes from the piedmont waft up and over the massive walls of rock. This hike is a casual stroll through hardwood forest on a sand and clay pathway to the Matthews Creek gorge and a suspension bridge over the precipice of Raven Cliff Falls. Expect something different, and enjoyable, in each season. I hiked this route to Matthews Creek on Monday, August 28, 2017 beginning at 9:45AM and ending about 1:15PM. My plan was to take Raven Cliff Falls Trail to Gum Gap Trail, then on to Naturaland Trust Trail and its meeting with Matthews Creek, turning around at the foot bridge over Raven Cliff Falls.

Hike Length: 6.7 miles Hike Duration: 3.5 hours

Hike Rating: Easy. Mostly level. One short, semi-steep climb from Matthews Creek.

Hike Configuration: Out and back Blaze: Red, blue, pink

Elevation Change: 440 feet Elevation Start: 2,996 feet

Trail Condition: Very good. Some rocky and rooty areas, but this is mostly packed sand and clay. Beware slippery rocks near Matthews Creek.

Starting Point: Trailhead is at the Raven Cliff Falls parking on Hwy 276.

Trail Traffic: I encountered 10 other hikers on this late August Monday.

How to Get There: From Greenville, SC follow Hwy 276 north 23 miles to reach Caesars Head State Park. Raven Cliff Falls parking is an additional 1.2 miles past Caesars Head State Park Visitor Center. From Brevard, NC take Hwy 276 south 14 miles to the Raven Cliff Falls parking in the state park.

 

 

 

One note about the maps above before I get started on the trail report. I forgot to turn on my GPS tracker when I started the hike, remembering only when I was a good two miles into it. So… the track above is only from the suspension bridge back to the trailhead. In other words, it only tracks one direction. Sorry about that.

This hike is part of a longer loop that drops down into Matthews Creek gorge, then steeply climbs the escarpment to the suspension bridge over the creek. This one takes half the time, and a lot less exertion.

The trails used on this hike in Mountain Bridge Wilderness are also part of the much longer Foothills Trail and Palmetto Trail. You will see trail blaze signs identifying each throughout. The first trail, Raven Cliff Falls, starts out with red blaze tree markings. From the parking area you head down a gravel road to meet the single track trail at a water pump house.

It is 1.6 miles from this point to the junction with Gum Gap Trail. Along the way, the sandy path winds through mixed forest. Evidenced by the freshly fallen acorns, hickory nuts and black walnuts on the ground, this is prime habitat for critters who enjoy the mast of the nut trees in late summer and fall. Look too for the occasional long leaf pine.

From experience, I know in winter you can see through the trees to the cliffs and flats that surround Caesars Head State Park. In summer, it is bright green and makes a whishing sound from the perpetual breeze that blows here. The birds too fill the air with sound.

When you reach a series of wooden steps navigating a rocky hillside, you are about 2/3 of the way to the Gum Gap Trail junction. From there you will walk through laurel and rhododendron tunnels and pass outcrops of car-sized rock that make a great place to sit for a snack. When you reach the junction you have a decision.

You can take the left fork, continuing on Raven Cliff Falls Trail another half mile to the viewing platform on the north side of the gorge. For this hike, though, you want to turn right onto blue blazed Gum Gap Trail. It is a half mile over a small hill to another junction where you will turn left staying on Gum Gap Trail. This junction meets the Foothills Trail and the two combine for several miles into the wilderness.

This new path is a former roadway. It is wider here, and there is occasional gravel denoting that vehicles traveled here at one time. Otherwise, look for stretches of sandy trail mixed with a red clay common to South Carolina and Georgia.

 

Gum Gap Trail is a mostly easy walk that seems to invite you to explore.

 

From the left turn it is 1.2 miles to the next junction, this time with Naturaland Trust Trail, blazed in pink. This is your path to Matthews Creek. Turn left onto Naturaland, otherwise you will end up miles away from anything at Gum Gap on the Foothills Trail. Almost immediately you begin the descent to the creek. It isn’t overly steep, but is decidedly downhill.

For the next 0.4 mile the trail descends through the forest while the sounds of the rushing creek below become ever louder. About half way down you’ll make a hard switchback with the creek sounds now on your right. A few minutes later you reach the creek, and the only somewhat dangerous part of this hike.

You’re now hiking over wet granite, and we all know what that means. SLIPPING HAZARD! And believe me, this is a place you don’t want to slip and fall into the creek, because you won’t stop until you are 400 feet below at the base of Raven Cliff Falls. So make sure each step is well planted.

There is a series of cascades on the creek above the major waterfall that are nice for pictures and to splash your face. Be especially careful during the spring runoff period when the water flow will be considerably higher than it is the rest of the year. A visit here in late June-early July will also highlight the stunning rhododendron bloom that lines both sides of Matthews Creek.

This hike ends at the wooden plank and cable suspension bridge that crosses the creek. I found a seat on the bridge to enjoy lunch and look at the vast vista across the gorge. The bridge even swings a little bit in the breeze, and bounces when you walk. Hold on tight. 🙂

You can continue beyond the bridge on Naturaland Trust. It dives all the way to the depths of Matthews Creek gorge and comes back up on the other side, forming a large loop with Raven Cliff Falls Trail.

After renourishing, and getting plenty of photos, it was time for the climb back up Naturaland Trust Trail. If you take your time, you won’t get too tired, and it will be over before you know it. That’s what I told myself. It’s less than half a mile. You can do it.

As I wandered back the way I had come, I started seeing other hikers who got a later start than me. There were four couples and two solo hikers. Also, there were more flowers out along the trail now as the air warmed and the sun tried to peek through the forest canopy.

I saw plenty of Joe Pye weed, wild hydrangea, coneflowers and one that was new to me… the asiatic dayflower. Known as commelina communis, this is interesting because it is edible, and because the blooms only last one day. Hence the name, dayflower. No wonder I’d never seen one before.

When I got back to the trailhead I thought to myself how this hike was just right. The weather was perfect with temps in the high sixties, even in August… a cool breeze, and a nice cloud cover. The trails are not difficult by any means, making this 6.7 mile round trip seem somewhat easy. Still, it’s a great way to get some exercise.

The forest along the way is pleasant, full of sights, birds singing, and aromas. The reward at the end the cascades along Matthews Creek are definitely worth the time and effort expended. Consider making this hike one of your regular stops. It’s a good one in every season.

 

 

This post was created by Jeff Clark. Please feel free to use the sharing icons below, or add your thoughts to the comments. Pack it in, pack it out. Preserve the past. Respect other hikers. Let nature prevail. Leave no trace.

 

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Raven Cliff Falls Overlook, Mountain Bridge Wilderness https://internetbrothers.org/2015/12/12/raven-cliff-falls-overlook-mountain-bridge-wilderness/ https://internetbrothers.org/2015/12/12/raven-cliff-falls-overlook-mountain-bridge-wilderness/#respond Sat, 12 Dec 2015 21:31:15 +0000 http://internetbrothers.org/?p=17790

atthews Creek plunges more than 350 feet over Raven Cliff Falls into the gorge it has carved below Raven Cliff Mountain. One of a myriad of landmarks along the Blue Ridge Escarpment in Caesars Head State Park, the rim of this gorge offers a gentle and rewarding hike. Part of the Mountain Bridge Wilderness Area […]]]>

Matthews Creek plunges more than 350 feet over Raven Cliff Falls into the gorge it has carved below Raven Cliff Mountain. One of a myriad of landmarks along the Blue Ridge Escarpment in Caesars Head State Park, the rim of this gorge offers a gentle and rewarding hike. Part of the Mountain Bridge Wilderness Area that also includes Jones Gap State Park, this is the most extensive trail system in South Carolina. More like Western North Carolina than the coastal and central regions, the South Carolina Upcountry is similar in elevation and forest to its northern neighbor. It is less than three hours round trip to a man made platform that peers across the gorge at the magnificent waterfall. Ken an I enjoyed this trail on Wednesday, December 9, 2015 from 10:30AM to 1:00PM. Our plan was to take the Raven Cliff Falls Trail to the falls overlook, then return.

Hike Length: 4.6 miles round trip Hike Duration: 2.5 hours

Hike Configuration: Out and back Blaze: Red

Hike Rating: Easy. A mostly level trail with some mild exertion.

Elevation Change: 240 feet, 880 feet gain Elevation Start: 3,050 feet

Trail Condition: Excellent. The trail is wide and mostly free of exposed roots and rocks. There are no creek crossings. Extremely well maintained.

Starting Point: Trailhead is at the Raven Cliff Falls parking on Hwy 276.

Trail Traffic: We had the trail all to ourselves, despite beautiful weather. Everyone else missed out on a stellar December day.

How to Get There: From Greenville, SC follow Hwy 276 north 23 miles to reach Caesars Head State Park. Raven Cliff Falls parking is an additional 1.2 miles past Caesars Head State Park Visitor Center. From Brevard, NC take Hwy 276 south 14 miles to the Raven Cliff Falls parking in the state park.

 

 

South Carolina State Parks have a voluntary $2 hiking fee, so be sure to register either at the Visitors Center or at the sign box at the parking area. It really helps keep all the trails in great shape, and most of the trails in Mountain Bridge Wilderness are indeed in really great shape.

The Raven Cliff Falls trailhead is across Hwy 276 from the parking area. You may get a little confused at first though, because the trail sign says Foothills Trail, Caesars Head Access. Don’t worry, you’re on the right trail. It is designated trail #11 on the parks map and has a red blaze. It starts out as a downhill gravel road for the first few hundred yards before turning southwest along the ridge.

Oddly enough, every time I’ve hiked this trail (3 times) it has been in the month of December. I need to change that up some so I can see what it looks like in different seasons. In late Fall, with all the leaves down, the forest is highly visible. There is very little ground cover, so you can see all the tree trunks of this mostly cove hardwood forest. You can also see through the trees to the flat lands of Upstate South Carolina.

Most of the time, the view is either to the south or the west. Raven Cliff Mountain blocks the view of the Table Rock massif from this trail, but you can get a stunning view of both Table Rock State Park, and the reservoir there, from the Caesars Head Visitor Center.

 

The Raven Cliff Falls Trail is wonderfully maintained and easy to navigate. Long stretches of level, root-free track like this one make hiking a cinch for any ability level.

The Raven Cliff Falls Trail is wonderfully maintained and easy to navigate. Long stretches of level, root-free track like this one make hiking a cinch for any ability level.

 

There are stretches of the trail where it really hugs the rim of the escarpment, not a good place to fall because you would probably still be bouncing until you reached Greenville. The trail is plenty wide enough, though, so falling off is extremely unlikely.

About a mile in we encountered three levels of wooden steps that helped with navigating a short steep stretch. Another 1/2 mile later, the Gum Gap/Foothills Trail comes in from the north. This is the Foothills Trail access that was mentioned on the trailhead sign. You can go all the way to Oconee State Park on this trail, 80 miles away.

We continued on the Raven Cliff Falls Trail for another half mile to the junction with Dismal Trail, #12 on the parks map. Dismal Trail will take you deep into the Matthews Creek Gorge, then up the other side to Raven Cliff Falls. Unfortunately, Dismal Trail has been closed for a couple years.

At this junction you want to turn right onto the spur trail to the Raven Cliff Falls Overlook. It’s a very short little up and over of perhaps 300 yards to a nice treated-lumber shelter. There we found an excellent view across the gorge at the full 350 foot drop of Matthews Creek over Raven Cliff Falls.

This overlook shelter is very well done. It’s a good resting spot for the casual hiker who may not be in the best shape, and just wants to view the falls. It’s a great place to get protection from quick moving bad weather. Oh, and did I mention it has an excellent view across the gorge at the full 350 foot drop of Matthews Creek over Raven Cliff Falls? The return trip is just back the same way you came.

I’ve been nursing a minor knee injury for the past few weeks, so this short hike to the Raven Cliff Falls Overlook and back is just what the doctor ordered to test my recovery. I’m happy to report that all went well and I should be able to resume normal hiking by Christmas.

To summarize, if you want to see a really tall, magnificent waterfall in all its glory, you would be hard-pressed to find a more spectacular view than this one of Raven Cliff Falls. This is an all-season and all-family trail. The 4.6-mile length will stretch your legs a bit, but there’s nothing so strenuous that you can’t bring grandma along too. Pack a lunch and enjoy a family picnic at the overlook shelter while being amazed by the incredible view.

 

 

This post was created by Jeff Clark. Please feel free to use the sharing icons below, or add your thoughts to the comments. Pack it in, pack it out. Preserve the past. Respect other hikers. Let nature prevail. Leave no trace.

 

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Raven Cliff Falls Trail, Dismal Trail, Naturaland Trust Trail, Gum Gap Trail, Caesars Head State Park, South Carolina https://internetbrothers.org/2011/12/06/raven-cliff-falls-trail-dismal-trail-naturaland-trust-trail-gum-gap-trail-caesars-head-state-park-south-carolina/ https://internetbrothers.org/2011/12/06/raven-cliff-falls-trail-dismal-trail-naturaland-trust-trail-gum-gap-trail-caesars-head-state-park-south-carolina/#comments Wed, 07 Dec 2011 03:22:40 +0000 http://internetbrothers.org/?p=1993

atthews Creek plunges more than 1,000 feet over Raven Cliff Falls into the gorge it has carved below Raven Cliff Mountain. One of a myriad of landmarks along the Blue Ridge Escarpment in Caesars Head State Park, this gorge offers a very challenging yet rewarding hike. Part of the Mountain Bridge Wilderness Area that also […]]]>

Matthews Creek plunges more than 1,000 feet over Raven Cliff Falls into the gorge it has carved below Raven Cliff Mountain. One of a myriad of landmarks along the Blue Ridge Escarpment in Caesars Head State Park, this gorge offers a very challenging yet rewarding hike. Part of the Mountain Bridge Wilderness Area that also includes Jones Gap State Park, this is the most extensive trail system in South Carolina. More like western North Carolina than the coastal and central regions, the South Carolina Upcountry has similar elevation and forest as its neighbor to the north. There’s a bit of something for everyone on this hike with mountain vistas, aromatic hardwood forest, a creek and waterfalls, plus the massive cliffs that form the edge of the escarpment. This hike occurred on Friday, December 2, 2011 from 9:20am to 3:05pm. The plan was to take the Raven Cliff Falls Trail to the falls overlook, then drop down into the gorge on the Dismal trail. We would follow Matthews Creek on the Naturaland Trust Trail back up out of the gorge and across the suspension bridge over the falls where we would join the Gum Gap/Foothills Trail to complete the loop.

Hike Length: 9.7 miles Hike Duration: 5.75 hours

Hike Rating: Strenuous, rocky Blaze: Red, Purple, Pink, Blue

Elevation Change: 1900 feet Hike Configuration: Loop, down then back up

Trail Condition: Very good, rocky in the gorge

Starting Point: Trailhead is at the Raven Cliff Falls parking on Hwy 276.

Trail Traffic: We encountered four other hikers on this day.

How to Get There: From Greenville, SC follow Hwy 276 north 23 miles to reach Caesars Head State Park. Raven Cliff Falls parking is an additional 1.2 miles past Caesars Head State Park Visitor Center. From Brevard, NC take Hwy 276 south 14 miles to the Raven Cliff Falls parking in the state park.


View Raven Cliff Falls Trail, Caesars Head State Park, South Carolina in a larger map

I had the pleasure of hiking with two new companions on this day. I had never met either until the morning of the hike. They turned out to be two of the friendliest trail buddies, and we all hit it off right away. I will definitely be hiking with them again.

This is one of those great hikes where you can see where you are going from where you are, and then look back and see where you were once you get there. Wait, what? Well, the hike spans both sides of Matthews Creek Gorge, so when you are on the north ridge overlooking Raven Cliff Falls, you can see the ridge on the south side of the gorge where you will be later. Then, once you traverse the gorge there is a suspension bridge over Raven Cliff Falls, so you can look back to the north rim and see where you started. Especially with the leaves off the trees, we could pretty much follow our exact path from the top to the bottom and then back up again. Hikes like that are rare.

South Carolina State Parks have a voluntary $2 hiking fee, so be sure to register either at the Visitors Center or at the sign box at the parking area. It really helps keep all the trails in great shape.

The Raven Cliff Falls trailhead is across Hwy 276 from the parking area. You may get a little confused at first though, because the trail sign says Foothills Trail, Caesars Head Access. Don’t worry, you’re on the right trail. It is designated trail #11 on the parks map and has a red blaze. It starts out as a downhill gravel road for the first few hundred yards before turning west along the ridge. About a mile in we encountered a couple levels of wooden steps that helped with navigating a small steep stretch. Another 1/2 mile later, the Gum Gap/Foothills Trail comes in from the north. This is where our loop would return us later, and this is also the Foothills Trail access that was mentioned on the trailhead sign.

We continued on the Raven Cliff Falls Trail for another half mile to the junction with Dismal Trail, #12 on the parks map. More about that later, but first we took the spur trail to the Raven Cliff Falls Overlook. It’s a very short little up and over of perhaps 300 yards to a nice treated lumber shelter. There we found an excellent view across the gorge at the full 420 foot drop of Matthews Creek over Raven Cliff Falls. I am generally a firm believer in the tenets of ‘Leave No Trace’ but this overlook shelter is well done. It’s a good resting spot for the casual hiker who may not be in the best shape, and just wants to view the falls. It’s a great place to get protection from quick moving bad weather. Oh, and did I mention it has an excellent view across the gorge at the full 420 foot drop of Matthews Creek over Raven Cliff Falls. We could even see the suspension bridge across the falls that we would be crossing later in the day.

Matthews CreekBack to the junction with Dismal Trail, we headed down, down, down about 1500 feet in 1.5 miles into the Matthews Creek Gorge on this trail with a blaze color I’ve never seen before: purple. Lots of people do this loop counterclockwise and end up climbing Dismal Trail. My new hiking friend (who had been here before) suggested we might like it better going down Dismal. After seeing the steep, rocky terrain I agreed wholeheartedly. There’s nothing subtle about Dismal Trail. There are very few switchbacks. The trail is really in pretty good shape for the rugged contour it has to cover perhaps unfairly named in my mind.

There’s an oddity in several places along this trail. There are short stalks of bamboo in small groves scattered here and there. Maybe they know something we don’t. Hey! Are the SC State Parks getting a panda? Otherwise, the forest is typical oak and hickory that are so common to this region. It was our good fortune to catch this trail in late autumn when the leaves were all off the trees. Heading east now, we had a clear view of Caesars Head and other cliffs of the Blue Ridge Escarpment directly in front of us. All the while we could hear the rush of Matthews Creek getting closer and closer. We could also feel the air beginning to chill perhaps an 8-10 degree drop since we left the overlook usually a good indicator that you’re approaching a creek.

Very near the creek the Dismal Trail meets trail #14, the Naturaland Trust Trail, named for a land conservancy operating in North and South Carolina. This pink blazed (yes, I said pink) trail heads back west right along the creek bank. Not long after entering this trail we came to a creek crossing. This is not just any ol’ creek crossing mind you, but a parallel pair of cables suspended from trees on either side that would be our bridge. But first, a spot of lunch. We made a table out of a huge boulder, took off our packs, and nourished ourselves for the climb back out of the gorge.

It is a rocky area along the creek that was chosen for the cable bridge. Being my first visit to the trail, I can’t judge location. Perhaps it was the easiest place to stretch cables over the rushing water. Despite a few decades of hiking, I actually had never crossed a parallel cable bridge before. So I pulled out the camera to take some shots of the other guys as they showed me how. When it was my turn, it proved to be great fun, and was even easier than I had imagined. I thought it might be difficult to keep the cables from swaying, but they are quite taut. It’s never too late to teach an old Meanderthal new tricks.

Foothills TrailOnce on the other side of Matthews Creek, the climbing began. The trail follows the creek up the gorge for about half a mile. As the two started to separate, we could see multiple slide-type waterfalls in the creek. Another thing we noticed was very odd trail markers. The South Carolina State Park Service embeds spike-like steel markers (see photo below) in trees. It’s a different concept, but not as different as the pink ‘Hello Kitty’ trail markers that jumped out at us. Every couple hundred yards or so, there was another one. I have no idea if someone was just playing games, or if these were intended to be real markers for the “pink trail.” Live and learn.

As we continued to climb out of the gorge we had changing views of Caesars Head. First we saw it from below, then as we got higher, the sunlight and shadows would change. Around every corner was a new perspective. About half way up we encountered a massive cliff on our side of the gorge. This is Cathedral Rock. It’s about 150 feet straight up, with a constant drizzle of water coming down from above. It would be a nice cool mist in the summer. It was frigid on this December day. The cliff wall is darkened nearly black from the perpetual wetness. There is a bed of thriving ground foliage beneath, galax and fern, slurping up the ever present drink.

The final climb to Raven Cliff Falls is the steepest section on the south side of the gorge. There are a few strategically placed ladders to aid with the climbing, but there are also a few steep downward cuts as well. On one we had to slide on our butts, the only safe way. Fortunately this stretch of the Naturaland Trust Trail makes liberal use of switchbacks, unlike the Dismal Trail on the other side of the gorge. Again, I think my hiking partner was correct. This was a more manageable climb than Dismal Trail would have been.

We rounded a corner and there it was, the suspension bridge. It’s perhaps 70-80 feet long and about 15 feet above Matthews Creek as it plummets over Raven Cliff Falls. The center of the bridge offers quite the view of the falls, and the north side of the gorge. The picture at the top of this post was taken from the bridge. We could easily pick out the overlook shelter where we had been hours before. I don’t know that it would be so visible in the summer when the leaves are out. On the west side of the bridge, there is a very short trail to the rocks beneath the bridge where we had a nice view of the creek in both directions.

From the bridge, the trail continues to follow Matthews Creek now in a northerly direction and climbs about another 400 feet at a thankfully more gradual pace. Less than 1/2 mile and we reached the junction with the Gum Gap/Foothills Trail, #13 on the parks map. This blue blazed trail is wide and flat, following the ridge above the throat of the gorge. Gum Gap used to be an old road, so it’s a very easy stroll of about 1.5 miles through the forest. We paused several times to admire the views of the gorge, and the interesting rocks and trees along the way. A pileated woodpecker kept us aware of his business above.

The Gum Gap Trail loops around the northwestern end of the gorge and joins back up with the Raven Cliff Falls Trail at the point I mentioned near the beginning of this post. One feature of the South Carolina State Parks trails that I like is the trail junctions. They are well marked on approach with double blaze dots, and each junction has a sign post with the parks map displayed. It makes it very easy to know where you are and where you might like to go. The final 1.5 miles is back out on the same trail we started on.

This was a very enjoyable hike. Thanks to my new friends for taking me there. No doubt the forest is a lot less stark in spring and summer, but I’m not so sure you could see very much from the overlook and along the trails. That’s what makes seasonal hiking so interesting. Any trail is never the same. The Mountain Bridge Wilderness Area has more than 100 miles of trails in Caesars Head and Jones Gap State Parks. Just across the reservoir from Caesars Head is Table Rock State Park. I’ve written a trail report about our experiences there. There is a wealth of hiking just a short drive from the South Carolina Upstate and from western North Carolina. Take advantage. Take a hike.

 

 

Update On February 17, 2012 we did a repeat of this fabulous hike. We remain thoroughly impressed with the South Carolina State Parks trail system. I updated this trail report to post the GPS track map of the hike taken with the Trimble Outdoors smartphone app. See below. I’ve also added some more photos to my South Carolina Parks Flickr set.

 

This post was created by Jeff Clark. Please feel free to use the sharing icons below, or add your thoughts to the comments. Pack it in, pack it out. Preserve the past. Respect other hikers. Let nature prevail. Leave no trace.

 

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